Rick, StaffordALMATRUDI, ABDULLAH ABDULRAHMAN2025-06-172024https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14154/75572This study explores the presence, construction, and management of urban green spaces in two major cities in Saudi Arabia: The New Line City (Neom) and Riyadh. It investigates the differences in the distribution, characteristics, and benefits of green spaces in both cities and examines the underlying factors influencing these differences, such as urban planning strategies, technological integration, and community involvement. Employing a qualitative comparative analysis and thematic analysis of secondary data, the study offers insights into how green spaces contribute to ecological, economic, and social outcomes, informing sustainable urban development strategies in the Kingdom.This study examined green space construction and maintenance in two Saudi Arabian cities: The New Line City (Neom) and Riyadh. Using thematic analysis, the research highlighted the multidimensional advantages of green spaces, assessed their distribution, and identified factors contributing to observed discrepancies. The findings revealed that Neom’s pioneering commitment to sustainability includes integrating nature, employing cutting-edge technology, and engaging communities. In contrast, Riyadh faced challenges in establishing greener settings within existing infrastructure and its large population, despite efforts such as the Green Riyadh project. Economically, both cities benefited from green spaces by increasing property values, tourism revenues, and job opportunities, with Neom potentially offering additional economic opportunities. Socially, green areas enhanced community cohesion and well-being in both cities, while Neom’s community participation approach fostered inclusivity. This study emphasized the importance of strategic planning and management in developing urban green infrastructure to inform future efforts for resilient, inclusive, and sustainable communities.45enUrban Green SpacesSustainable Urban DevelopmentNeom CityRiyadhGreen InfrastructureCommunity EngagementTechnological IntegrationComparative AnalysisEnvironmental ManagementEconomic Benefits of Green SpacesUrban Planning in Saudi ArabiaSocial Cohesion and Well-beingThematic AnalysisThesis