السيد محمد, أم محمد جابرالفريح, ريم2025-12-212025https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14154/77594Abstract Creating Youth Clothes Designs Inspired by Portrait Art Using Digital Printing Method Researcher: Reem Mohammed Alfreah The thesis aims to study the requirements for designing youth clothing using the digital printing method, study the aesthetic and expressive values of portraiture art, and innovate youth clothing designs inspired by the aesthetic and expressive values of portraiture art using the digital printing method, measure the degree of acceptance of specialists for youth clothing designs inspired by portraiture art using the digital printing method, and measure the degree of consumer acceptance of youth clothing designs inspired by portraiture art using the digital printing method, and implement a selection of designs that obtained the highest results by the research sample. The research followed the descriptive analytical approach with application, and the thesis sample consisted of (15) specialists in the field of fashion design, and 40 consumers (males and females) aged (18:30) years. The tools included a questionnaire to measure the degree of acceptance of specialists for the proposed designs for youth clothing inspired by portraiture art, and a questionnaire to measure the degree of consumer acceptance of the proposed designs for youth clothing inspired by portraiture art. The thesis was divided into four chapters as follows: Chapter One: Research Plan. Introduction - Research terms - Research problem - Research importance - Research objectives - Research limits - Previous studies - Research methodology - Research procedures - Research sample - Research tools. Chapter Two: Theoretical Framework. Axis One: Youth Clothing: - - Introduction. - The concept of adolescence. - Developmental aspects of adolescence. - Characteristics of adolescence. - General characteristics of adolescence and their relationship to clothing. - The importance of clothing for adolescence. - Clothing trends in adolescence. - Factors influencing clothing selection. - Foundations and factors for clothing selection in adolescence. - Modern clothing for adolescence. - Types of outerwear for adolescence. - Clothing requirements for adolescence.- Clothing requirements for youth travel.Axis Two: Portrait Art: - Introduction. -The history of the portrait. -The concept of portrait art. -Types of portraits. -The Roman portrait. -Characteristics of Roman portrait art. -The art of portrait painting in the modern era. -The expressive style of portrait art. -The main styles (for the portrait). -Elements of design in the portrait. -Using colors and lines expressively to address the art of portraiture. -Realistic portrayal of portrait art. -Works by some portrait artists. -Highlight the most prominent aesthetic and expressive values of portrait art. -Analysis of some works by famous brands that drew inspiration from the art of portraiture in youth fashion. Third axis: Digital printing: - The concept of digital printing. - The importance of digital printing. - Transfer processes during digital printing. - Characteristics and features of digital printing. - Techniques for implementing digital printing (direct printing represented by thermal jet printing - indirect printing which is thermal transfer printing). - Dyes, colorants and inks used in digital printing. Chapter Three: The applied framework of the research. - Creating clothing designs for young people (females). - Creating clothing designs for young people (males). - Building research tools and ensuring their validity and stability. Chapter Four: Research results, discussion and recommendations. -The results of the theoretical study: represented in answering the questions that define the problem and achieve the objectives. - Design elements in portraiture (character - complementary elements - eye - facial features - hand). - Using colors and lines in an expressive way to approach the art of portraiture. - Realistic photography of portraiture. - Analysis of some of the works of famous brands that have borrowed from the art of portraiture for youth fashion. Third axis: Digital printing: - The concept of digital printing. - The importance of digital printing. - Transfer processes during digital printing. - Characteristics and features of digital printing. - Techniques for implementing digital printing (direct printing represented by thermal jet printing - indirect printing which is thermal transfer printing). - Dyes, colorants and inks used in digital printing. Chapter Three: The applied framework of the research. - Creating clothing designs for young people (females). - Creating clothing designs for young people (males). - Building research tools and ensuring their validity and stability. Chapter Four: Research results, discussion and recommendations. -The results of the theoretical study: represented in answering the questions that define the problem and achieve the objectives. Results of the applied study: Statistical analysis (average variance analysis) was used to find the differences between the ranking of designs according to preference among specialists and young consumers (males and females). The most important results were as follows: The opinions of both specialists in the field of fashion design and young consumers (females and males) on innovative designs were identified after constructing questionnaires and verifying their validity and reliability. The results showed that there was almost an agreement on accepting the designs by the research sample. The preference of the designs from the point of view of the two research samples was as follows: - Regarding the opinions of specialists for female designs: Design No. (8) achieved the highest quality coefficient "98.4", followed by Design No. (12) with a quality coefficient "96.6", followed by Design No. (3) with a quality coefficient "95.7", which represent excellent quality ratios, while the quality coefficient for the rest of the designs ranged from "94.9" to "81.4", which represent good quality ratios. - Regarding the opinions of specialists for male designs: Design No. (4) achieved the highest quality coefficient "98.5", followed by Design No. (10) with a quality factor of "94.2", followed by design No. (11) with a quality factor of "92.9", which represents excellent quality rates, while the quality factor of the rest of the designs ranged from "92.6" to "82.3", which represent good quality rates, and designs No. (4, 10, 11) achieved the highest quality factors, respectively. - Regarding consumer opinions of female designs: Design No. (12) achieved the highest quality factor of "98.7", followed by design No. (3) with a quality factor of "97.6", followed by design No. (8) with a quality factor of "96.5", which represent excellent quality rates, while the quality factor of the rest of the designs ranged from "93.8" to Results of the applied study: Statistical analysis (average variance analysis) was used to find the differences between the ranking of designs according to preference among specialists and young consumers (males and females). The most important results were as follows: The opinions of both specialists in the field of fashion design and young consumers (females and males) on innovative designs were identified after constructing questionnaires and verifying their validity and reliability. The results showed that there was almost an agreement on accepting the designs by the research sample. The preference of the designs from the point of view of the two research samples was as follows: - Regarding the opinions of specialists for female designs: Design No. (8) achieved the highest quality coefficient "98.4", followed by Design No. (12) with a quality coefficient "96.6", followed by Design No. (3) with a quality coefficient "95.7", which represent excellent quality ratios, while the quality coefficient for the rest of the designs ranged from "94.9" to "81.4", which represent good quality ratios. - Regarding the opinions of specialists for male designs: Design No. (4) achieved the highest quality coefficient "98.5", followed by Design No. (10) with a quality factor of "94.2", followed by design No. (11) with a quality factor of "92.9", which represents excellent quality rates, while the quality factor of the rest of the designs ranged from "92.6" to "82.3", which represent good quality rates, and designs No. (4, 10, 11) achieved the highest quality factors, respectively. - Regarding consumer opinions of female designs: Design No. (12) achieved the highest quality factor of "98.7", followed by design No. (3) with a quality factor of "97.6", followed by design No. (8) with a quality factor of "96.5", which represent excellent quality rates, while the quality factor of the rest of the designs ranged from "93.8" to "82.2" which represents good quality ratios, and designs No. (12, 3, 8) achieved the highest quality coefficients respectively. - Regarding consumer opinions for male designs: Design No. (10) achieved the highest quality coefficient "95.3", followed by design No. (4) with a quality coefficient "94.7", followed by design No. (6) with a quality coefficient "94.2", which represent excellent quality ratios, while the quality coefficients for the rest of the designs ranged from "92.2" to "81.2" which represent good quality ratios, and designs No. (10, 4, 6) achieved the highest quality coefficients respectively. Recommendations: 1-The necessity of guiding designers and workers in the clothing industry to the importance of digital printing in the field of fashion design. 2-Developing the youth clothing industry by introducing digital printing for youth apparel designs. 3-Conduct more research and studies related to portrait art due to the scarcity of available references. 4- Paying attention to execution methods and modern technology, which are considered essential elements in shaping the artistic value of clothing designs. 5- Utilizing sources of inspiration from the arts to enrich the design aspect of clothing for young people of both genders.الملخص هدف البحث إلى دراسة متطلبات تصميم ملابس الشباب باستخدام أسلوب الطباعة الرقمية، ودراسة القيم الجمالية والتعبيرية لفن البورتريه، وابتكار تصميمات لملابس الشباب مستلهمه من القيم الجمالية والتعبيرية لفن البورتريه بأسلوب الطباعة الرقمية، وتحديد درجة قبول المتخصصين لتصميمات ملابس الشباب المستلهمه من فن البورتريه بأسلوب الطباعة الرقمية، و تحديد درجة قبول المستهلكين لتصميمات ملابس الشباب المستلهمة من فن البورتريه بأسلوب الطباعة الرقمية، تبع البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي مع التطبيق، وتوصلت نتائج البحث إلى وجود فروق بين تقييم المتخصصين للتصميمات الملبسية المبتكرة للشباب (الإناث، الذكور) المستوحاة من فن البورتريه، ووجود فروق بين المجموع الكلي لتقييم المستهلكات للتصميمات الملبسية المبتكرة للشباب (الإناث، الذكور) المستوحاة من فن البورتريه باستخدام أسلوب الطباعة الرقمية.387ar-SAالكلمات المفتاحية: ابتكار، الشباب، فن البورترية، الطباعة الرقميةThesis