Saudi Cultural Missions Theses & Dissertations

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    Exploring Saudi Arabian Teachers' Perceptions of Smartboard Instruction for Students with Communication Disorders
    (University of South Florida, 2024-09-23) Alqahtani, Mohammed; Cranston-Gingras, Ann
    Using smartboards with students with communication needs in the classroom is one way to apply technology in educational settings. Research has shown the benefits of using the smartboard with students with disabilities (SWDs) and second-language learners. There is still a need to understand further teachers’ perceptions towards using the smartboard in their classrooms with students with communication needs. Therefore, I conducted an exploratory qualitative study to explore Saudi teachers' perceptions regarding the use of smartboards with students with communication needs in the classroom. I collected data via in-depth interviews, smartboard screen recordings, and audio recordings of teachers’ lessons taught using the smartboard. I analyzed data using reflexive thematic analysis. My discoveries were: 1) Teachers' extensive use of smartboards, 2) Teachers' positive perceptions about the benefits of smartboards, 3) Teachers' perceptions regarding practical and technical issues using smartboards, and 4) Teachers' perceptions about the need for training and professional development in smartboard use. The implications of my study include a need for further research to better understand teachers’ perceptions regarding the use of the smartboard in the classroom with students with particular communication needs, as well as a need to provide more training for preservice and in-service teachers to use smartboards in their classrooms with students with communication needs.
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    Saudi Teachers' Perceptions of Accommodating Diverse Students, Including Those With Special Needs, in Inclusive Classrooms
    (ProQuest, 2023-06-14) Alqahtani, Ahmed; Allsopp, David
    General education in Saudi Arabia has undergone significant transformations since the adoption of full inclusion in schools, resulting in an increase in the number of students with special needs integrated into general education classrooms. The goal of this policy change was to boost inclusivity in Saudi education, but questions have been raised regarding the preparedness of general education teachers to effectively meet the increasingly diverse needs of their students. This study explores Saudi general education teachers' understanding of inclusive practices, their perspectives on the impact of inclusivity on student learning outcomes, and their perceptions of their own preparedness to implement inclusive education. Qualitative interviews were conducted to explore teachers' beliefs regarding inclusive education, incorporating theoretical frameworks such as the social system theory and the social learning theory. Findings indicate that teachers have limited understanding of inclusive education principles, focusing mainly on students with disabilities and neglecting the needs of others. Teachers lack knowledge of inclusive practices, classroom adaptations, and individual accommodations, and face challenges in addressing diverse student needs and accessing students' background information. The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive teacher training programs, including practical experiences and feedback, along with ongoing professional development and the integration of assistive technology for general education teachers in Saudi Arabia. The results align with previous research on the challenges of implementing inclusive education and recommendations are presented to improve education quality and promote inclusivity in the Saudi Arabian education system
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