Virtual Reality Immersion Therapy for the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders

Abstract

Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a promising therapeutic tool for addressing anxiety disorders. This thesis delves into the effectiveness of virtual reality exposure therapy and its impact on anxiety symptoms. Drawing from extensive systematic reviews and meta-analyses, we evaluate the use of immersive VR techniques in treating various anxiety disorders, such as generalised anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and panic disorder. This analysis encompasses a broad range of studies, involving diverse patient populations. While the results show improvements in anxiety symptoms with VR interventions, it is important to note that the evidence does not conclusively establish VR as a superior replacement for traditional therapies. This dissertation also explores the importance of evidence-based treatment protocols and guidelines for implementing VR Immersion Therapy in healthcare settings, emphasising individualised treatment plans, standardised protocols, thorough patient assessment, and interdisciplinary collaboration. In conclusion, VR-based interventions hold promise in enhancing quality of life for individuals with anxiety disorders. However, more research is needed to fully understand the efficacy of such interventions and how they fit into the broader landscape of mental health treatment. The insights and recommendations provided here serve as a valuable resource for healthcare professionals seeking to optimise the delivery of VR-based therapies and improve patient outcomes in the realm of mental health.