Bridging Tradition And Modernity: People’s Perceptions of Social Media's Impact on Realizing Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030

Abstract

This research investigates how nation branding and social media influence public perceptions and travel intentions regarding Saudi Arabia, particularly in the context of Vision 2030. The study evaluates the impact of platforms such as TikTok on emotional engagement and travel motivations by analyzing the interplay between push and pull factors. A descriptive, cross-sectional correlational approach was employed, gathering data through an online survey of 426 Saudi nationals aged 18 and above who regularly engage with social media. Inferential statistics reveal that nation branding as measured by knowledge of Vision 2030 significantly correlates with increased knowledge of tourism opportunities (r = .519, p < .001) and travel intentions (r = .259, p < .001). Emotional appeal was also a critical factor, as respondents who followed TikTok influencers creating Saudi tourism content exhibited significantly higher emotional perceptions (t = 5.20, p < .001). In addition, a strong correlation was found between push factors (r = .507, p < .001), pull factors (r = .463, p < .001), and the likelihood of considering Saudi Arabia as a tourist destination. The results highlight how incorporating social media into nation branding efforts can drive significant change. By offering empirical data on the influence of TikTok, this research contributes to academic discourse while delivering actionable recommendations to support the tourism goals of Vision 2030.