COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS OF CYP2D6 GENOTYPING TO GUID NORTRIPTYLINE THERAPY AMONG U.S. HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
Abstract
Objectives: The objective of the study was to determine the incremental costs of CYP2D6
genotyping in reducing the length of hospitalization in depressed elderly U.S. patients
treated with nortriptyline
Method: The cost-effectiveness analysis of depressed hospitalized U.S. population of 60
years and older starting nortriptyline therapy was conducted. Costs, estimates of
parameters, and sensitivity analyses were determined from expert opinion and the
literature. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses were administered to assess the firmness of the
results
Result: An incremental cost-effectiveness of $862 for White genotyped compared to Care
as usual per hospital day avoided was displayed in the probabilistic sensitivity analysis.
Results were sensitive to the probability of being UM for White, the probability of being
supratherapeutic until 2nd evaluation PM, and the probability of being PM for White.
Conclusion: The value of ICER was lower when evaluating subjects from European
Caucasian populations. Therefore, genotyping may demonstrate good value for money in
certain populations. With increasing the need for individualized medicine, these outcomes
are beneficial for policymakers and physicians