Financial viability of a cycle hire schemes to avoid vandalism
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Date
2024
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
SWANSEA UNIVERSITY
Abstract
This project is concerned with the introduction of a sustainable bike hire scheme at Swansea University to improve the university's sustainability agenda as well as the bigger goals set out by society. The layout of the scheme was based on discussions that took place, an assessment of existing transport requirements, and an analysis of the other universities' plans. The study revealed important aspects in the aspect of environmental conservation, especially about transport, together with other issues to do with security, maintenance, and financial aspects. A survey and consultation of initial trends reveal a positive attitude towards the accessibility of the bike hire scheme within the university. The goals of implementing the project are as follows: To decrease acts of vandalism, and stealing at least up to 50%, to attract at least a thousand active users during the first year and reach financial profitability within 18 months. Also, the goal is to have an 80% overall customer satisfaction level, reflecting that customers widely use the system. Our analysis of the Santander Cycle Hire Scheme in Swansea has revealed several important key findings. The scheme has demonstrated significant growth since its inception, with increasing user numbers and expansion of docking stations. However, the scheme faces challenges in customer service and bike maintenance, indicating a need for improved management services. Vandalism remains a persistent issue, although recent introductions of GPS tracking and improved locking systems show promise in mitigating this problem. While the scheme's pricing strategy balances accessibility with revenue generation, some docking stations have been temporarily shut down due to financial underperformance, highlighting the need for strategic placement and management. To address these challenges and enhance the scheme's effectiveness, two key recommendations are proposed. First, implementing a Tiered Membership Program would incentivize responsible usage, foster customer loyalty, and enhance the scheme's reputation. Second, integrating ID scanners into the bike-sharing app would improve user authentication and safety. The ID scanning feature would also support age restrictions for e-bikes and help create more personalized and efficient services. In addition to these primary recommendations, the implementation plan includes the use of CCTVs, strategically placed hubs, GPS trackers, and biometric technology to further enhance security and user experience. These measures, combined with the Tiered Membership Program and ID scanners, form a comprehensive approach to addressing the challenges faced by the Santander Cycle Hire Scheme at Swansea University. By adopting these recommendations, the bike hire scheme can overcome current challenges, enhance its operational efficiency, and contribute significantly to the university's sustainability goals while providing a convenient and eco-friendly transport option for the campus community.
Description
Vandalism and theft pose significant challenges to bike-sharing schemes, including
Santander Cycles. In Milton Keynes, for example, over half the bike fleet had to be taken
off the road for repairs due to extensive vandalism, putting the entire program at risk. This
problem is particularly acute during school holidays. Additionally, the rise of dockless
bike and scooter sharing services like Lime presents both challenges and opportunities.
These services offer more flexibility but can also lead to cluttered sidewalks and improper
parking (Act For Ealing, 2024).
Despite these issues, the scheme has had a positive environmental impact, with an
estimated reduction of 20,000 tonnes of CO2 emissions due to the 300 million kilometres
travelled on Santander Cycles. This aligns with broader goals to reduce urban pollution
and promote sustainable transportation. Technological improvements, such as features
for trip planning and parking reservations, could further enhance the user experience.
Moreover, the introduction of electric bicycles (e-bikes) presents an opportunity to attract
more users and make cycling accessible to a broader range of people (Trumm, 2024).
Santander plans to introduce around 500 e-bikes over the next three years. Funding
remains a challenge, as the scheme relies on a mix of user fees, sponsorship from
Santander, and public funding. Balancing these revenue sources while keeping the service
affordable and expanding coverage is an ongoing challenge.
Keywords
Financial viability of a cycle hire schemes to avoid vandalism
Citation
APA7