Cybercrime related to the Internet

Abstract

In today's digital era, online services have become essential components of our daily lives and societal structures. However, along with their numerous benefits, they also expose us to the growing threat of cybercrime. While these platforms are praised for their efficiency, quick delivery, and extensive reach, they inadvertently create opportunities for malicious individuals (Maurushat and Halpin, 2022). The consequences of cybercrimes are multi-faceted: businesses and individuals suffer significant financial losses, while victims often experience long-lasting psychological distress. Our study aims to address this pressing issue by unravelling the intricate relationship between the growth of digital services and the accompanying risks they entail. Furthermore, we aim to develop informed strategies that enable safer digital interactions in the future. Our research utilised a comprehensive approach, including an extensive literature review and data analysis. We sourced scholarly materials from various academic databases, digital libraries, and credible online sources such as journals, books, and reports. By using specific keywords like "cybercrime," "surface web," "deep web," "dark web," and "TOR network," we gathered a vast dataset relevant to our study's focus. Our study aimed to uncover vulnerabilities within online services that cybercriminals exploit. Additionally, we sought to outline how these crimes utilise internet resources. Our methodology was guided by a research framework that proved vital in achieving our objectives of understanding both cyber-enabled and cyber-dependent crimes. The research presented strong evidence linking the increase in online services to a significant rise in cybercriminal activities. From 2015 to 2023, cybercrime experienced a staggering 60% surge, reflecting the rapid growth of digital adoption. Cybercrimes rooted in digital methods, such as hacking and deploying viruses, thrive by exploiting vulnerabilities within interconnected systems. As digital platforms become more integrated into our daily lives, the research shows an increase in advanced and frequent cybercrimes. A key element of this strategy involves combining advanced technological countermeasures with a strong focus on user awareness and education. Equally important are stringent regulations that ensure consistent and enforced protective measures across all digital platforms. By applying technological defences, enforcing regulatory mandates, and educating the public, we can effectively navigate and neutralise the ever-evolving cyber threats of today's digital age.