IoT: current challenges and future applications

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2023-08-30

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Saudi Digital Library

Abstract

This master's thesis explores the dynamic landscape of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, focusing on its transformative potential and obstacles. The study explores the role of IoT devices in reshaping industries, enhancing efficiency, and enhancing resource management by navigating the complex web of IoT devices. The investigation identifies key contributors to the prevalent security vulnerabilities in IoT systems and suggests strategies to strengthen their defences. The research creates a comprehensive framework that combines encryption, authentication, and anomaly detection mechanisms to address the pressing need for secure and efficient IoT solutions. Utilising cutting-edge technologies such as machine learning and blockchain, the framework not only improves the security of IoT devices, but also guarantees data integrity and user privacy. This solution's significance rests in its capacity to pave the way for safer and more reliable IoT technology, thereby nurturing confidence among users, industries, and policymakers. The results of the study demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework in protecting IoT ecosystems from cyber threats, while also addressing ethical and regulatory concerns. Beyond technology, this research has implications for societal well-being, sustainable practises, and economic growth. By mitigating the security risks associated with the Internet of Things, this study establishes the foundation for realising the maximum potential of IoT technology in various industries.

Description

The suggested study is to analyse the existing literature about the difficulties and potential benefits of the Internet of Things (IoT). The Internet of Things is an emerging technology with enormous potential to revolutionise many sectors and enhance the quality of life for billions of people worldwide. Security flaws, privacy difficulties, and data management worries are just some of the obstacles that this new technology must overcome. This study aims to identify and investigate these difficulties, filling in the gaps in our knowledge of the factors influencing IoT rollout plans. The study will provide light on the current status and anticipated future advances of IoT by reviewing existing academic research articles, industry reports, and news items from 2015 through 2023. Potential future uses of IoT in fields like healthcare, transportation, and smart cities will also be investigated. In order to make educated judgements about ethically and successfully using IoT, policymakers, academics, and industry practitioners must have a thorough understanding of the potential and possibilities presented by IoT. The research will assist stakeholders make educated choices and evaluate risks connected with IoT implementation by assessing the pros and cons of adopting IoT technology in diverse scenarios, revealing the benefits IoT provides as well as possible downsides.

Keywords

Internet of Things, IoT security, cybersecurity, anomaly detection, encryption, authentication, machine learning, blockchain, data integrity, privacy

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