An Investigation into viability of setting up a startup venture to introduce self-cleaning solar panels in the Saudi Arabian market to mitigate the impact of dust to improve installation efficacy

Abstract

Due to the high global electricity prices due to the high prices of conventional sources of electricity, such as oil, coal and gas, and also the real fears of a shortage or even the end of those conventional sources soon, it is important to explore alternative sources of energy. In addition, it is also worth noting the political turmoil caused by a few countries’ monopolisation of these conventional sources as well as the fears of what could happen to supply chains if these supply sources were affected for any reason, which would hurt global energy production. These conventional sources of energy also cause great environmental damage, such as global warming and pollution. Furthermore, due to scientific developments in energy conversion and production technologies, the focus has moved towards renewable energy. Despite the diversity of renewable energy sources, solar energy has been the most attractive energy source for many compelling reasons. It has source abundance, is free to use and involves simple energy production, all of which make solar energy the cornerstone of renewable energy of various types. However, the accumulation of dust on solar panels and the difficulty, cost and damage of manual cleaning methods have become a barrier to adopting this technology. Therefore, self-cleaning technology can further increase the popularity of solar panel technology. In this paper, the best solar panel technologies and the best self-cleaning methods will be studied to produce a successful selfcleaning solar panel product. It will also make a business plan for the creation of a successful company in Saudi Arabia, which will highlight all the relevant aspects to succeed in the Saudi energy market.