“I Think It Can Be Especially Hard to Figure Out your Identity When you Have ME” – A qualitative Study: The Impact of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome on Identity Construction Among Young Adults aged (18-25)

Abstract

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a condition characterized by persistent and debilitating fatigue that significantly impairs quality of life. This study explores the impact of ME/CFS on identity construction among young adults aged 18-25, a critical developmental stage marked by identity formation and personal development. Through qualitative interviews and thematic analysis, the research investigates how ME/CFS affects young adults' sense of self, coping mechanisms, and social interactions. The findings highlight the profound disruptions caused by ME/CFS, including social isolation, psychological distress, and stigmatization, which collectively hinder identity development. By understanding these challenges, the study aims to inform better support mechanisms and therapeutic interventions for young adults with ME/CFS.