Investigating the Attitude of the Residents of Riyadh Towards the Economic Socio-Cultural Aspects and Environmental Impact Of Tourism

Abstract

The thesis investigates the attitude of the residents of Riyadh towards the economic sociocultural aspects and environmental impact of tourism. Tourism is one of the essential factors in Middle East countries because of its unique attractions, cultural heritage, and virgin landscape. In 2019 the Royal Government formally announced about issuing tourist visa to the visitor countries in nominal price (80 USD). These benefits are available from tourists from China, the UK, and The USA among other countries according to the Arab News, (2019). There is a huge consumer base for the travel companies that involve rise of tourism in Riyadh where the culture is diversified. The aim of the research is to critically explore the economic, socio-cultural, and environmental impact of tourism on the city of Riyadh and the local residents. By deriving survey questions, the research objectives are fulfilled in this thesis. The thesis follows primary data analysis where the responses of the survey are evaluated. There are several statistical data analyses done in this case where regression analysis is also conducted. The visualisation of the data helps in critically investigating the attitude of Riyadh’s residents towards the economic and socio-cultural as well as environmental impact of tourism. The descriptive analysis is also conducted to describe and understand the data well. By following ethical considerations of the research, the paper is conducted with primary data analysis method. It is essential to involve the local people in decision-making processes in order to ensure sustainable tourist practises. Residents' participation can assist in addressing their issues and advancing a tourism economy that benefits both visitors and locals.