How has the rise of China impacted on the geopolitics of the Hormuz Straits? The Saudi perspective?

Abstract

Abstract China is a growing power in the Middle East. Its impact on the Straits of Hormuz, one of the most important maritime chokepoints in the world is not known. The research question was developed after a review of the literature. This study is a qualitative one and its theoretical framework if the realist school of International Relations. It adopts a classical realist approach (Korab-Karpowicz, 2018: Mingst et al, 2018). This study argues that the Saudis have a positive view of the Chinese in general. They believe that the share the same strategic goals as the Communist state and that it keeping, the Straits open. While Beijing has a good relationship with Iran this is not seen as a threat because it needs Saudi oil and will keep Hormuz Straits open. The Saudis do not believe that the Chinese are going to upset the balance of power in the region. Moreover, they see China as a force for stability. Many Saudis believe that China can help to counter American domination of the Arab Gulf. The Saudis believe that China is not a threat, because it is so far away and is committed to non-interference in other nation’s internal affairs. However, Saudi Arabia is complacent about China’s ability to destabilise the Hormuz Straits as a result of its rivalry with America and possibly India