SACM - United Kingdom
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://drepo.sdl.edu.sa/handle/20.500.14154/9667
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Item Restricted What aspects do flexible office companies consider in the design of their offices?(Saudi Digital Library, 2024-08-01) Saifislam, Miga; Derakhshanalavijeh, RoyaIn an era where workspaces are rapidly evolving, the design of flexible office spaces has become pivotal in shaping the future of work. Although extensive research exists on topics like ergonomics and innovative work approaches, there appears to be a significant gap in understanding whether and how flexible office companies are incorporating these insights into their design strategies. This paper addresses the research question: 'What aspects do flexible office companies consider in their office designs?' The study aims to identify the key aspects these companies should consider, and to propose innovative design strategies that address these factors. Drawing on interviews with both practitioners and users, the research highlights the limitations inherent in the standardised, one- size-fits-all approach to designing spaces. Findings from the study underscores the need for adaptability and flexibility, operational and management efficiency, as well as the importance of considering employee well-being and sustainability to ensure current and future success. In doing so, the research urges a paradigm shift towards innovative and personalised design strategies that align with evolving needs of modern workplaces.8 0Item Restricted Fostering Intercultural Empathy Through Participatory Storytelling: A Study of Narrative, Cultural, and Reflective Practices in Global Gatherings(University Of Arts London, 2025) Alsulamani, Duaa; NoemiCreative Connection is a collaborative storytelling project that fosters empathy and connection across cultural backgrounds. Inspired by the shared experience of Al-Hajj, this research explores how storytelling can break invisible barriers and create meaningful intercultural connections. Through participatory methods and visual storytelling workshops, the project highlights the distinction between verbal and visual communication, enabling participants to share experiences and engage in deeper dialogue. The impact of storytelling in community and multicultural gatherings demonstrated its power to dissolve barriers and strengthen a sense of belonging.10 0Item Restricted Design and Perform Techno-Economic Analysis of The Conceptual Ammonia Transport Network in the Humber Cluster(Newcastle University, 2025) Alalyani, Ahmed Turki M; Oko, EniThis project presents the conceptual design and techno-economic analysis of an ammonia-based hydrogen transport network for the Humber Cluster, a key industrial region in the UK. The study focuses on optimising the supply chain to meet the hydrogen demands of major industrial facilities—VPI Immingham, Phillips 66 Humber Refinery, British Steel Scunthorpe, and Keadby Power Station—by leveraging ammonia as a hydrogen carrier. A combination of theoretical calculations and simulation models was employed to estimate hydrogen demand, pipeline design parameters, and ammonia transport requirements. The pipeline network, spanning 43.5 km, features a dynamic design with varying diameters to accommodate reduced flow rates across branches, ensuring efficient transport and minimal energy losses. Pressure drops calculations using the Darcy-Weisbach equation were validated against simulation results from Aspen HYSYS, which utilised the Beggs and Brill method. The simulations revealed a total pressure drop of 0.44 bar—significantly lower than the initial theoretical estimate of 0.72 bar—resulting in reduced pump power requirements, enhancing the network’s overall efficiency. To ensure continuous hydrogen supply, high-efficiency ammonia cracking units are integrated at each site, achieving a conversion efficiency of 95%. Environmental impact assessments demonstrate that using Siemens Gamesa's renewable energy for pumping and cracking operations could result in near-zero CO₂ emissions, aligning the project with the UK’s net-zero targets and reducing its carbon footprint. A comprehensive financial analysis indicates a total capital expenditure of £1.3443 billion and annual operational costs of £593.59 million, with an estimated annual revenue of £954.7 million from hydrogen production. The calculated payback period is approximately 3.72 years, with a return on investment (ROI) of 26.86%. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the project's financial resilience under varying market conditions, emphasising renewable energy's economic and environmental benefits, which could save approximately £71.89 million annually in operational costs. This project demonstrates the feasibility and strategic advantages of an ammonia-based hydrogen transport network within the Humber Cluster, providing a scalable and cost-effective model for future low-carbon industrial initiatives globally.23 0Item Restricted GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN HOT CLIMATE AREAS: CASE STUDY OF KUWAIT(University of Manchester, 2023-08-28) Almousa, Shahad; Ravetz, JoeGreen infrastructure is a challenge for cities in hot climate areas due to the heat, climate change, policy, nature of existing GI, and deficiency of resources. Kuwait is one of many countries that suffers from several challenges due to its desert-type climate. It lacks natural greenery and does not have adequate built green infrastructure yet. Due to it being a relatively new country compared to others in the same region it won’t be difficult to re-establish its urban design layers. The current response to urban heat island effects push designers towards indoor green infrastructure. This study aims to investigate the effects of increased outdoor GI, to show that outdoor green infrastructure is preferred in Kuwait and proposes changes in city planning. Variables of success are dynamic and in the context of Kuwait don’t look the same as variables of success elsewhere, namely where green infrastructure has been a core part of urban design. Architects and planners in Kuwait advocate for greener urban areas and cities. Their claim is that green infrastructure is, in fact, applicable in hot climate areas if the investment was put towards the correct resources. This study aims to push forth and encourage the addition of green infrastructure in hot climate areas and more importantly encourage future and current planners and designers to act towards greener cities.31 0