Examining the Relationship between Omnichannel Retailing, Customer Experience, and Customer Loyalty.
Abstract
As technology advancement has elevated customers’ expectations and facilitated their
switching behavior, maintaining loyal customers is a complicated task in the current retail
landscape. To that end, Omnichannel retailing has become a focal strategy to satisfy
customers and preserve their relationship. This new phenomenon represents the natural
evolution of Multichannel and cross-channel models by adopting all marketing channels and
fully integrating their functionalities, promising a superior experience for customers and
consolidating their loyalty. Absent from the literature, however, is a framework
encompassing all dimensions of Omnichannel retailing and examining their combined effect
on customer experience and loyalty. Thus, this study extensively conceptualizes
Omnichannel dimensions and empirically examines this relationship. 306 surveys were
distributed among customers from different cultural backgrounds to investigate the
consequences of their Omnichannel perceptions. Findings indicate that only trust-related
aspects of Omnichannel retailing enhance the customer experience, and that customers’
personal innovativeness negatively moderates this relationship. Moreover, customers from
holistic cultures demonstrated higher Omnichannel perceptions compared with customers
from analytical cultures. Practical implication of these findings is supporting retailers in
applying Omnichannel strategies and highlighting response disparity of different customer
segments. Further, this research helps to theoretically understand the consequences of
Omnichannel retailing and customers’ behavior in this environment.