تحليل النمو العمراني لمدينة البدائع
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Date
2018
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Publisher
Saudi Digital Library
Abstract
سعت هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل النمو العمراني لمدينة البدائع من خلال دراسة الكتلة العمرانية في مراحل زمنية مختلفة امتدت من عام 1314هــ إلى عام 1437هــ، والتعرف على أهم العوامل المرتبطة بالتنمية العمرانية للمدينة، والكشف عن أهم المعوقات التي تواجه امتداد واتجاه المدينة، وقد استقت هذه الدراسة بياناتها من التقارير الصادرة من المؤسسات الحكومية، بالإضافة إلى نتائج الدراسة الميدانية التي أجريت على عينة من سكان المدينة؛ بهدف إيضاح العوامل التي تسهم في تأثيرها على اتجاهات السكان، واعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج التاريخي، والمنهج الاستنتاجي الوصفي؛ سعيًا للوصول إلى النتائج، مستخدمة عددًا من الأساليب الإحصائية، والأساليب الكارتوجرافية المتمثلة في الرسوم البيانية، والاستعانة بالخرائط الخاصة بمنطقة الدراسة.
Description
The current study aimed to analyze the urban growth of Al-Badaya city
through examination of the urban mass across different time phases,
starting from 1314 AH to 1437 AH, identify the most prominent factors
related to the urban development of the city, and detect the most
crucialbarriers facingthe city expansion and direction. This study data was
collected from the reports issued by government institutions; in addition to
the findings of the field study conducted on a sample of the city residents,
in order to clarify the factors contributing to the impact on the trends of
population. The study adopted on the historical approach and the
descriptive deductive approach in order to reach the study findings, using
various statistical methods and cartographic methods such as graphs, as
well as maps of the study area.
The study is divided into five chapters.The first chapter focused on the
study methodology and procedures, the second chapter focused on the
geographical features of the Al-Badaya city, the third chapter examined the
uses of lands in the city, the fourth chapter analyzed the field study
resultsand examined the urban directions and finally the fifth chapter
presented the conclusion, results and recommendation.
The study resultsrevealed that the topography of Al-Badaya city
influenced the directions of the city, which made the southern direction one
of the most significantdictions of the urban block due to several reasons,
including:The topography of the land, which is featuredas being flatter
compared to other directions, land planningspeed, providing necessary
services and residential grants.
The study revealed that there are factors that influence the growthof the
building area in Al-Badaya city; most vital factors are:Overpopulation, the
role of major roads in urban development. While the results of the field
study concludedthat, the urban development of certain neighborhoods of
the city was affected by varied factors; such as, Flow of migrationstreams,
nonexistence ofgeographical constraintsand the existence of basic services
in the residential area.
The study concluded several recommendations;
including;theconsideration of the proposed figure of the city to guide the
future urban growth in Al-Badaya city, that avoids natural and human
problems.